Machine Learning: An Artificial Intelligence approach
I’ve heard a lot of people saying that Machine Learning is nothing else than a synonymous of Artificial Intelligence but that’s not true at all. The reality is that Machine Learning is just one approach to AI (in fact it’s called the statistic approach).
Let me first give a definition of Machine Learning. It’s a type of artificial intelligence that gives computers the ability to learn to do stuff via different algorithms. On the other hand Artificial Intelligence is used to develop computer programs that perform tasks that are normally performed by human by giving machines (robots) the ability to seem like they have human intelligence.
If you are wondering what it means for a machine to be intelligent, it’s clear that “learning” is the KEY issue. Stuffing a lot of knowledge into a machine is simply not enough to make it intelligent. So before going far in the article, you must know that in the field of Artificial Intelligence, there are 2 main approaches about how to program a machine so it can perform human tasks. We’ve a Statistical Approach (also known as probabilistic) and Deterministic Approach. None of these two approach are superior to the other, they are just used in different cases.
The Machine Learning (=Statistic AI) is based on, yes you’ve guessed right, statistics. It’s a process where the AI system gather, organize, analyze and interpret numerical information from data. More and more industries are applying AL to process improvement in the design and manufacture of their products.
There’ll be around 5 to 20 billion connected devices within 3 years and so many capture points will be used to make live decisions, to recommend, provide real-time information and detect weak signals or plan of predictive maintenance. Whether it’s at the level of business uses, the sectors of industry and services (health, distribution, automotive, public sector …) or even the use of Business Intelligence, everything is changing! With the Machine Learning and voice recognition technology based on AI, even the Big Data technology might be quickly overtaken by real-time information.
In a preview of an upcoming e-book, “AI & Machine Learning”, UMANIS talks about The Data, machinery and men. In the e-book they have elaborated problems and expectations that different companies are facing in the technological era.
Based on the responses of 58 participants who responded to the survey “AI & Machine Learning”, here below you’ll find identified trends and indicators.
- 44% of companies believes that AI and Machine Learning have become essential and latest trend in various fields including education, healthcare, the environment and business sector,
- One company on two is curious about the technological innovations in order to understand the collection of data (via machine)
- 1/3 of companies are currently on standby on AL & Machine Learning topics,
- 21% of IT decision makers were informed about Cortana suites (Microsoft) and Watson (IBM)
- 36% want to go further on this type of technology,
- 88% are planning to launch an AL project within more than 6 months,
- 50% of respondents are unaware of the purpose of these technologies in the company.
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TOP 5 issues:
- Detect abnormalities
- Using machine learning to optimize the automation
- Integrating a Learning Machine module into an existing SI
- Remodeling of the real-time Data architecture to gather big volumes with high computing power
- Finding a permanent solution of storage and backup of the collected data
There’s no doubt that machine learning area is booming. It can be applied to high volumes of data to obtain a more detailed understanding of the implementation process and to improve decision making in manufacturing, retail, healthcare, life sciences, tourism, hospitality, financial services and energy. The machine learning systems can make precise result predictions based on data from training or past experiences. By gathering relevant information for making more accurate decisions, machine learning systems can help manufacturers improve their operations and competitiveness.