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IT Trend 2020: Future of Cloud Computing and Experts Predictions
2010 defined Cloud computing’s past, present, and future when technology giants Microsoft, Google and Amazon Web Services launched their cloud platforms. It went from “what is cloud” to “where and when can we use it for cost-cutting options” to “why not cloud”? And there’s no doubt that even in 2020, it’ll be one of the key innovations that will be the subjects of countless business and technology discussions.
Evan Kaplan, CEO, InfluxData
Cloud Is the Future Business Model for Open Source Companies
“The coming year will show that cloud-based applications are the winning monetization strategy for open-source software companies. While the first generation of companies that developed open-source software tried to use a paid customer support and training model, the last couple of years have shown that to be unsustainable. In 2020, pay-per-use, cloud-based services will take hold as the leading business model for open-source companies. As enterprises increasingly focus on agility and time-to-value, cloud-based services can deliver speed and scalability for customers that are willing to pay and by extension they offer a source of revenue for software companies that want to develop and monetize open-source technology.”
Here below is a list of trends that will (re)shape the cloud in 2020 along with the experts predictions for cloud 2020 and beyond:
- Public cloud adoption: The buzz around cloud gives impression that everyone has adopted the cloud. This is almost true if we refer to consumer tools, such as email or online file storage, but it is much less so for businesses. In reality, 94% of enterprises are already using a cloud service and according to Gartner’s forecast, the public cloud service market is expected to reach $623.3 billion by 2023 worldwide with 83% of enterprise having their workloads in the cloud by 2020. Means cloud was already a huge deal in 2019 and it’s only going to grow in numbers!
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Vadim Vladimirskiy, CEO, Nerdio
Public Cloud Adoption Will Rise Thanks to Managed Service Providers
“Public cloud adoption will continue to rise as a result of MSPs seeking a more secure IT environment, as it’s currently a top concern causing them to rethink the continued feasibility of their practice and offerings. Public cloud is a huge comfort here because if MSPs store their data and apps with someone like Microsoft – they get the work and knowledge of thousands of people who are dedicated solely to security.
- Multi- cloud adoption: In order to offload the burdens of compliance, more and more companies are looking for solutions that serve the needs of their specific industry. Therefore, public and private clouds and data centers are brought together in a multi-cloud approach to offer an unprecedented level of service and efficiency. According to Gartner, more than $1.3 trillion in IT spending will be directly or indirectly affected by the shift to cloud by 2022.
Karthik Ranganathan, Founder and CTO, Yugabyte
Multicloud Deployments Will Accelerate
“Multi-cloud deployments are becoming the norm in today’s enterprise. In 2020, this trend will continue to accelerate. A multi-cloud approach is critically important for organizations that run on-premise, since they need to stay in a hybrid mode when moving microservices to the cloud. As a result, we expect to see enterprises widely embrace distributed SQL databases to ensure agility without the availability constraints of traditional monolithic databases, like Oracle.”
David Linthicum, Chief Cloud Strategy Officer, Deloitte Consulting
Public Cloud Providers Will Need to Adopt to Multicloud
“In 2020, I also believe we’ll see public cloud providers finally accept that they will most often be deployed as part of a multi-cloud architecture. Thus, we’ll see native public cloud tools that will be focused on managing, securing, and governing several cloud brands, all from a single cloud brand. At the end of the day, this can provide public cloud providers with a key advantage that they are able to exploit to grow the use of public cloud in general. Who will be first?”
- Hybrid- cloud adoption: In order to extract maximum benefits from using both a private cloud and public clouds, many organizations are adopting hybrid clouds. As it’s linked to the public cloud, and allows organizations to switch back and forth between their own tools, and the tools offered by various cloud providers, improves speed and flexibility. A survey from IDC has demonstrated a growth of 7% in 2019 – 58% in 2019 up from 51% 2018, of organization using a hybrid strategy. The hybrid strategy will continue to grow in 2020.
Haoyuan Li, Founder and CTO, Alluxi
The Rise of the Hybrid Cloud
“We’ve been hearing people talk about the hybrid cloud for the past three years now. And for the most part, that’s all it’s been – talk. 2020 is the year it gets real. But first, what does hybrid cloud actually mean? Red Hat defines hybrid cloud as “a combination of two or more cloud environments—public or private.” We are seeing large enterprises refusing to add capacity on-prem to their Hadoop deployments and instead invest in the public cloud. But they are still not willing to move their core enterprise data to the cloud. Data will stay on-prem and compute will be burst to the cloud, particularly for peak demands and unpredictable workloads. Technologies that provide optimal approaches to achieve this will drive the rise of the hybrid cloud.
Wally MacDermid, Vice President of Cloud, Scality
Hybrid Cloud Will Become the Dominant Architecture for Enterprises
“Microsoft Azure (Azure Arc, Azure Stack Hub, Azure Stack Edge), Amazon Web Services (AWS Outpost, VMware on AWS) , and Google (Anthos, Google Kubernetes Engine) are all investing heavily not only in solutions that connect on-premises infrastructure to their own public clouds, but also in cross-cloud interoperability and management. This blurring of lines between vendors and technologies is an excellent development for enterprises who are looking not to be locked into a single vendor, but for the best technology to solve specific business problems.”
- Edge Computing adoption: The cloud is designed in large centralized data centers, and companies that need almost instant access to IT resources and data are turning to a new distributed cloud infrastructure called edge computing. Edge computing is a “mesh network of micro data centres that process or store critical records locally and push all received records to a central data centre or cloud storage repository, in a footprint of less than 100 square feet,” according to research firm IDC. Technically, it’s winning its game around data processing by refocusing the flows on the most important data in order to reduce the latency to approach real time. It is also the infrastructure of choice for another revolution, the IoT, as with the advancement in IoT, artificial intelligence, a new concept is coming in the market i.e., smart city initiatives that support the implementation of edge computing. Previously valued at USD 1,704.75 million, The edge computing market is expected to reach USD 9,325.33 million by 2025, registering a CAGR of 34. %, during the forecast period of 2020-2025.
Aron Brand, CTO, CTERA
Edge Computing Will Go Mainstream
“2020 will mark a notable shift in enterprise IT as the dawn of a new era of edge computing arises. The first-generation model of centralized cloud computing and storage has now run its course, and most of the new opportunities for enterprise data management reside at the edge. […] Such data growth outside the datacenter is the new reality, and it’s creating a need for enterprises to deploy computing power and storage capabilities at the network edge, aka edge computing. Enterprises are already investing in edge computing to move faster, to have data continuously available, and to improve data security. As edge computing goes mainstream in enterprise IT in 2020, edge-to-cloud architectures that manage data centrally while making it instantly available to users at the edge will be a key enabler for business success.”
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